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The red marks at Rennes-le-Château show the way to the Visigothic pillar. It is a complicated story. They have no royal connection that I know of. Antoine Bigou had succeeded his uncle Jean as priest of Rennes le Château in 1774 .He was the confessor of marchioness of Hautpoul. It is said that she told him a very important family secret and gave him some documents just before she died. It is said that she asked him to tell the secret to another person who would understand it's importance. Marie de Négri Dables, Lady of Hautpoul died on 17 January 1781 and was buried in Rennes le Chateau’s churchyard Bigou hid the documents in one of the pillar that held the altar in the church. In 1791 Bigou laid a stone on the marchioness’ tomb. He had some strange signs carved on the tombstone : ET IN ARCADIA EGO :I who am also in Arcadia Moreover, as the lady died on 17 January 1781,the date on the grave should be MDCCLXXXI instead of MDC O LXXXI In the church, he had the stone laid before the altar upside down. He was considered a non-juring priest and he had to flee to Sabadell, Spain, where he died on 21 March 1794 after he had told the secret to Father Jean Vié (priest in Rennes les Bains) and to Father Emile François Cayron (priest in St Laurent de la Cabrerisse). Both men were priests of their towns from 1840 to 1872 The signs on the tomb were erased by a new priest Berenger Sauniere ,but their are two know reproductions of it. One was made by Eugène Cros( an amateur archeologist),the other by Eugène Stublein. On Stublein’s drawing though, the Greek letters ( et in arcadia ego) do not appear. On 1 June 1885, the clergyman Berenger Saunière was appointed priest of Rennes-le-Château. He succeeded Father Antoine Croc who had himself succeeded Father Charles Eugene Mocquin. There, he found a ramshackle church. The village did not have enough money to restore it. As the presbytery needed repair, the priest had to live at Antoinette Marce's for a while. The cost of the most urgent repairs was said to be about 2797 Francs (using the old gold value of the franc). Saunière had to leave the village for some time because of an anti-republican speech he made on 4 October 1885. He came back to Rennes-le-Château in July 1886. Thanks to a gift of 3000 F (gold value) from Marchioness of Chambord and 1400 F (or 2500 F) given by the local council, he was able to begin the restorations. He spent 518 F (gold value) of his own money. Some say he would have inherited this money from Father Pons. During the work, the workers found a hiding place in the ground. Later they said there was a little cauldron filled with golden coins but Father Saunière told them they were only holy medals from Lourdes. The priest had the altar built over the hiding place. In 1886,he offered a vermeil chalice to Father Grassaud, priest of Amélie les Bains. It still exists and it was dated 19th century In 1891,he asked the town council for the right to build a Cross before the church. In spring, Bérenger Saunière began to work on the garden in front of the church. He brought stones from the country himself to build a grotto. He also build a Cross on which was written "Christus A.O.M.P.S.Defendit". Many people wanted to see a connection with the priory of Sion in this sentence : Christ defends the Ancient Mystic Order of the Priory of Sion (Knights Templar). CHRISTUS ANTIQUUS ORDO MYSTICUSQUE PRIORATUS SIONUS DEFENDIT The letters probably mean: May Christ protect his people from all evil CRISTUS AB OMNI MALO POPULUM SUAM DEFENDIT He had a Visigothic pillar put the wrong way up before the church. The statue " Our lady of Lourdes " on the Visigothic pillar was inaugurated on 21 June 1891.On the same day, 24 children of the village made their communion. He organized a procession with the diocesan missionary Father Ferrafiat (that’s why it is written Mission 1891 on the pillar).He had the words " pénitence pénitence "(penance penance)carved on the pillar to recall the message of Lourdes " Kiss the Earth as a penance for sinners ". In the Visigothic pillar, Father Saunière found 3 wooden tubes in which were 4 scrolls : The Gospel according to St john : the text in which Jesus visits Lazarus in Bethania. Martha and Mary Magdalen Verses of Luc (VI,1-5), Matthew (XII, 1-8) and Marc (II, 23-28). A genealogical tree about the unknown lineage of Dagobert II. January 24th 1917 : In the churchyard of Rennes le Chateau, Bérenger Saunière's coffin lowered to his grave. What secret did this charismatic priest is take with him in death? This question did not really interest anyone during 50 years after the burial. The story reappeared in the 60's and people's curiosity increased. Over the last forty years the phenomenon has increased, and led to the writing of more than one book of sane and wild explanations. No solution has ever been found to explain the mystery of Saunière's sudden wealth. Mon cher Francine, Peut-être c'est l'explication, peut-être pas. Avec optimisme Tim Wallace-Murphy peut ajouter son commentaire. Je crois que Dr Wallace-Murphy a beaucoup plus de renseignements que moi. Sinclair en Normandie [ This is the Sinclair family discussion list, sinclair@mids.org [ To get off or on the list, see http://www.mids.org/sinclair/list.html