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Dear Niven thanks for the reply. I look forward to reading your full account in the future. Cheers Donald -----Original Message----- From: Niven Sinclair <niven@niven.co.uk> To: sinclair@matrix.net <sinclair@matrix.net> Date: Tuesday, May 23, 2000 2:45 AM Subject: Re: Sinclair Dates >At 23:00 18/05/00 +1000, you wrote: >>Dear List >>Can anyone tell me what was the Battle of Somersdale in 1529 all about? >>To lose 500 men it doesn't seem to be a mere skirmish. >>I would think that this loss on top of the 600 lost at Flodden would have >>had a serious impact on the the clan. >>Regards >>Donald Sinclair > >The Sinclairs have been involved in many "lost causes" and in many battles >where the odds were stacked against them but perhaps the greatest tragedy >to befall the Clan was at the Battle of Summerdale (1529) in which the >Sinclairs of Caithness fought against the Sinclairs of Orkney at the connivance >of the James V, King of Scotland. The Sinclairs of Caithness were slaughtered >to a man. Only one Orcadian boy was killed - and that my cruel circumstance. >He had dressed himself in the fine clothes of one of the slaughtered >Caithnessians >and was returning to this own house in the evening when he was met by his >mother >who, not recognising him and believing him to be one of the 'enemy' who >had managed >to escape the general carnage, struck him a fatal blow on the head with a >stone which >she had put in the foot of one of his own stockings and was carrying in her >hand as >a defensive weapon. > >John III, the 43rd Earl of Caithness, had never forgotten that the >Sinclairs were >entitled to the Earldom of Orkney and, in 1529, he made an abortive attempt to >separate Orkney from the Crown so that he could declare himself to be an >independent >Prince. Strangely, in this open act of rebellion, he was abetted by James >V who, >once the Sinclairs of Caithness had been defeated, immediately appointed >James Sinclair, >the leader of the Orcadian Sinclairs, as Governor General of Orkney. > >It was the old question of 'dividing and ruling'. > >It wasn't the first time the Stuarts tried to destroy the power of the >Sinclairs because Earl >William Sinclair was commanded by James III to divide his huge Estates into >three. It >was this division which led to three distinct groups of Sinclairs , >namely: those of the Islands, >those of Caithness and those of Rosslyn. > >Later on, I will be writing a full account of the Battle of Summerdale >which, coming so soon >after the Battle of Flodden Field (1513), took a swathe out of the >Sinclair ranks and this was >to be followed by Kringellen in Norway (1612) when another 600 fell in an >ambush. If >we add the Battle of Altimarlach (1679) when the Campbells defeated us on >our home >territory, it is little wonder that our power diminished. In less than two >centuries, we had >lost over 2,000 of our fittest and finest men. The cream of the Sinclair >Clan had been skimmed >off. > >I am always reminded of the following words which appeared in the preface >of a book about >the futility of war: > > "The Notice says: > 'Do not pluck these blossoms' > But it is useless > Against a wind that cannot read". > > > >Niven Sinclair >>-----Original Message----- >>From: John S. Quarterman <jsq@matrix.net> >>To: sinclair@matrix.net <sinclair@matrix.net> >>Date: Wednesday, May 17, 2000 5:32 PM >>Subject: Sinclair Dates >> >> >> > >> > [1]Sinclair Dates: May 17. >> > In 1756: French and Indian War, >> > [2]Britain declared war on France, which in America became known as >> > the French and Indian War.. >> > [3]Tomorrow: May 18. >> > In 1699: Darien Council prepares to abandon, Colony hears of the >> > English Proclamations against the Colony. The Council prepares to >> > abandon the settlement. >> > In 1529: Battle of Somersdale, >> > [4]John Sinclair, 3rd Earl of Caithness dies in battle with 500 >> > between Sinclairs of Caithness and Sinclairs of Orkney led by James >> > Sinclair. >> > In 1529: Battle of Summerdale, Sinclairs of Caithness v. Sinclairs of >> > Orkney; John Sinclair, third Earl of Caithness, dies. >> > >> >References >> > >> > 1. http://www.mids.org/sinclair/timeline.html >> > 2. http://www.cviog.uga.edu/Projects/gainfo/tdgh-may/may17.htm >> > 3. http://www.mids.org/sinclair/timeline.html >> > 4. http://www.clansinclair.org/hist1.htm >> >[ This is the Sinclair family discussion list, sinclair@mids.org >> >[ To get off or on the list, see http://www.mids.org/sinclair/list.html >> > >> >>[ This is the Sinclair family discussion list, sinclair@mids.org >>[ To get off or on the list, see http://www.mids.org/sinclair/list.html > > >[ This is the Sinclair family discussion list, sinclair@mids.org >[ To get off or on the list, see http://www.mids.org/sinclair/list.html > [ This is the Sinclair family discussion list, sinclair@mids.org [ To get off or on the list, see http://www.mids.org/sinclair/list.html